Present perfect continuous tense is used to express an action that started in the past and continued till present. (Focus on completion) I have been reading since morning. For example, I have written. To make this tense, you need have or had + been + the verb in ing form. The present perfect continuous tense is used to talk about more temporary actions and situations; the present perfect tense is used to talk about longer-lasting or permanent situations. The present continuous (also called present progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing action is happening now, either at the moment of speech or now in a larger sense. Using the present perfect, we can define a period of time before now by considering its duration, with for + a period of time, or by considering its starting point, with since + a point in time. I'm Seonaid and I hope you like the website. A time reference is found in these kind of sentences like “since 2000”, “for 2 hours”. The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc. You can also use the present perfect continuous WITHOUT a duration such as "for two weeks." The speaker is thinking about something that started but perhaps did not finish in that period of time. We often use stative verbs. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE & PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE. Present perfect continuous. Of course, with stative verbs, we can't use the present perfect continuous. “For ten minutes,” “for one year,” and “since Monday” are all durations which can be used with the Present Perfect Continuous Tense. The words since and for are commonly used with present perfect continuous tense. Looking for an easy way to Learning of English Grammar Exercises for Class 9 ICSE. Present perfect continuous tense video lesson. We use the present perfect continuous to show that something started in the past and has continued up until now. Have you followed any TV series for a really long time? Present Perfect Continuous Tense (present perfect progressive tense) is used to express the action or task that started in the past and continues in present. when we are talking about our experience up to the present: I've seen that film before. Since then, the two teenagers have been talking about the different subjects that were brought up on … I've been going to the gym a lot recently. Compare: I have been gardening since morning. We use the Present Perfect tense to show that something has a result or a connection to now. 2: For temporary habits or situations. Learn how and when to use the Present Perfect Continuous tense in English with useful grammar rules and example sentences. Experiences. Present Perfect Continuous Tense This tense express an action that started in past and continued to present or recently stopped. In the following example, the verb in the Present Perfect Continuous tense is underlined. The present perfect progressive (continuous) is actually easier to understand than the present perfect simple tense. The present perfect continuous is formed using the construction has/have been + the present participle (root + -ing). Instead, we use … These things usually last for quite a short time and they are not finished when we are talking about them. He/she is interested in the process as well as the result, and this process may still be going on, or may have just finished. This tense is also used when the action is temporary. Your shirt is so dirty. NOTE: Present perfect continuous is less commonly used in its passive form. However, when students feel like they’ve finally mastered the present perfect, now it’s time to move on to the present perfect continuous. Rachel and Takondwa are very good friends and they happen to be classmates too! This use is very similar to how we use the present perfect simple, and often it's possible to use either tense. Read on for detailed descriptions, examples, and present perfect continuous exercises. She started to cry twenty minutes ago. 1. The present perfect continuous usually emphasizes duration, or the amount of time that an action has been taking place. 1. There is … This time reference specifies that the task has been continued from the past till now. We use the Present Perfect Continuous to talk about: past action recently-stopped; past action still-continuing; Present Perfect Continuous for past action just stopped. Download this explanation in PDF here. Need more practice? Examples of this use include: Shopping online is growing in popularity nowadays. Download this explanation in PDF here. The present perfect continuous (also called present perfect progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an action started in the past and has continued up to the present moment. Read the explanation to learn more. NOT: I've been being here for hours. It is used to state an ongoing action that has started at a point in the past. The present tense is a grammatical tense used for verbs that describe an action happening right now. This lesson is about the present perfectcontinuous. Welcome! Remember that the present perfect continuous has the meaning of "lately" or "recently." 3: The next use is for habits or things that we do regularly. Your experiences make you the person you are now. A time-reference is also used in the sentence to show that when the action started in past or for how long the action continued. Present Perfect Continuous Tense This tense express an action that started in past and continued to present or recently stopped. Used for temporary actions; I have been teaching this class for one hour. The present perfect continuous is used when the result comes from the action itself. The words since and for are commonly used with present perfect continuous tense. In this lesson, you will find a clear explanation of when and how to use the Present Perfect (I have done) and when to use the Present Perfect Continuous (I have been doing). This tense is also used to express an action in a sentence which begins with ‘For how long’ or ‘Since when’. I have been reading War and Peace for a month now. Today, most people are using text messages instead of the phone. can suggest that you smell the smoke on the person. The tap is leaking. The Present Perfect is not easy to understand for ESL learners. We use the present perfect: for something that started in the past and continues in the present: They've been married for nearly fifty years. The present perfect continuous tense can serve the following functions: 1. Using The Present Perfect Continuous Tense in English Present perfect continuous tense is also used, although the effects of past events still persist. Result of an action in the past is important in the present (It is not important when this action happened. https://goo.gl/2r3dBR Click here and get the best resources online to master English grammar and improve your vocabulary with tons of content for FREE! Tenses - Present - Perfect, Past - Simple, Continuous and Perfect Tenses generally refer to the state of a verb. This means that it’s used to give news. It is formed by using have/has been + present particle (verb+ing): Also, certain non-continuous meanings for mixed verbs cannot be used in continuous tenses. The present perfect tense is used to talk about a finished action or situation. The present continuous tense, also known as the present progressive, is one of the most commonly used verb tenses in English. Present perfect continuous tense video lesson. A time-reference is also used in the sentence to show that when the action started in past or for how long the action continued. When we use a specific time in the past – e.g. It is used to describe an event that started in the past but is still happening in the present. ", it can suggest that the person looks sick or unhealthy. Like all future forms, the future perfect continuous cannot be used in clauses beginning with time expressions such as: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc. The Present Perfect Continuous tense. Present Perfect Continuous. = The act … Usually we use it to say 'how long' and we need 'since' or 'for'. Present Perfect Progressive (Present Perfect Continuous) Read the situations below and write a sentence using the present perfect progressive tense to say how long the situation has been happening. Complete List of Present Perfect Continuous Forms. She has lived in Liverpool all her life. A question such as "Have you been smoking?" They have been jogging and they are very tired now. Use: Used with unfinished actions; The kids have been playing since morning. Grammar explanation. We've been waiting for the bus for hours. It is frequently used in conjunction … It is one that English learners frequently confuse with a similar tense, the present simple. Welcome to English grammar spot. It is used to state an ongoing action that has started at a point in the past. (See the present continuous for new, temporary or annoying habits). The present perfect continuous is used when an action needs to be emphasized that started in the past and is still ongoing in the present : “She has been telling stories all day.” “I ’ve been waiting for the bus for 30 minutes now.” Present Perfect Continuous Tense. Read about how to make the present perfect continuous tense here. The Present Perfect Continuous tense is used to express continuous, ongoing actions which have already been completed at the time of speaking or writing. It is possible to insult someone by using this tense incorrectly. (Focus on continuity) I have planted several new saplings. Here's a list of all the present perfect and present perfect continuous exercises. For information on how to make the present perfect, click here. SINCE can only be used with perfect tenses. Learn the difference between the Present Perfect simple vs. The reason that I use the present perfect continuous in this sentence is that I want to emphasize the action of riding my bike. 2. We use the past perfect continuous to show that something started in the past and continued up until another time in the past. What are some of your favorite books, newspapers or magazines that you have been reading lately? The present perfect tense connects the past with the present. Subject Auxiliary verb (present tense) Auxiliary verb (past … The present perfect is a grammatical combination of the present tense and perfect aspect that is used to express a past event that has present consequences. The present perfect continuous tense is used to talk about a continuous, but not necessarily finished action or situation. You can also combine the perfect and the continuous aspects to create the Present Perfect Continuous tense. Using the Present Perfect Continuous Tense We use the Present Perfect Continuous to talk about an action which began in the past and has recently finished or just finished (without time words): Examples: 1. Present Perfect Continuous. DIALOGUE WITH THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE. The action started in the past and continues to the present in the same way as with use number 1, but we don't answer the questions about 'how long' so clearly. An actions in the past has something to do with the present. Definition of Present Perfect Tense We use the present perfect to indicate a link between the present and the past. Present Simple . Download this explanation in PDF here. The present perfect continuous is formed with have/has been and the -ing form of the verb. I have been singing different kinds of songs, especially modern. The present perfect continuous is used to refer to an unspecified time between 'before now' and 'now'. 2. Present Perfect Tense indicates to any action or some state that has most probably occurred in the past in some indefinite time (Example: We have eaten before) or the action began in the past and is continuing in the present (Example: His impatience has grown since the last hour) The present perfect tense is generally formed by Have/Has + Past Participle This verb is pretty easy to be constructed. The PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS is have/has + been + the continuous tense of a verb. I have been looking for a new English teacher since October.I finally found one. That event in the present can be Emphasis on the duration of the action; He has been repairing the car for 2 hours. The action may not be finish at that time. The present perfect is most frequently used to talk about experiences or changes that have taken place, but there are other less common uses as well. Indicate an action that began in the past and continues to the present Use the present perfect continuous tense to indicate an action that began in the past and is still happening in the present. Present perfect and past simple 2. Present Perfect Continuous Tense. Present Perfect Continuous Tense in English with examples and useful grammar rules. The perfect tenses are formed using a form of the verb ‘have’ with the past participle of the main verb. have you known ... We use the perfect continuous when the focus is on the continuity rather than the completion. There is no time limit for using present perfect continuous tense. The Present Perfect Continuous or Progressive tense talks about how long you have been doing something you started in the past and still continue now. The simple tenses talks about routines or habits, give us information, or make predictions. "For five minutes" and "for two weeks" are both durations which can be used with the past perfect continuous. To describe or indicate an event that is going on at this moment we use the present perfect continuous tense. Present perfect continuous tense is one of 12 tenses in the English language, and it is used when something started happening in the past and is continuing to happen in the present (source). I could also say, “Recently I have been riding my bike a lot more than usual.” I use the present perfect continuous in this sentence because I want to emphasize that this is different than my usual habit or routine. The baby is crying. I've been here for hours. "For five minutes," "for two weeks," and "since Tuesday" are all durations which can be used with the present perfect continuous. Present Continuous Use (Also called the present progressive tense) Read about how to make the present continuous tense here. Would you recommend any? 1. This lesson is about the present perfectcontinuous. Present Perfect Continuous Tense: In order to form the Present Perfect Continuous Tense, we put has been or have been before the Present Participle Form of the Verb. Since, expressing the start date of an event; for indicates the time elapsed since the beginning of the event. This tense is used to show a link between the present and past and is commonly used in everyday conversations, in the news, on … So if I say that I have been working in this institution as a teacher of English since 2005 it means that from 2005 I have been a teacher of English here and even now I am working in the same capacity. It's been raining so the pavement is wet. (Temporary action or situation) The temple has stood on the hill for hundreds of years. verb + ed. Signal Words for two hours, for ________ how long since morning, since ______ Structure / Formula Subject + has/have + been + Base form(+ing) I have been travelling. (it is happening now) We are not sleeping. wrote . Since, expressing the start date of an event; for indicates the time elapsed since the beginning of the event. Present perfect tense combines the present tense and the perfect aspect used to express an event that happened in the past that has present consequences. It doesn't matter if the whole action is finished or not. The present perfect continuous (also called present perfect progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an action started in the past and has continued up to the present moment. It uses auxiliary verb and past participle for the main verb i.e. We often use adverbs of frequency (such as 'often', 'always' and 'sometimes') in this case, as well as expressions like 'every Sunday' or 'twice a month'. What kinds movies have you been watching recently? Instead of future perfect continuous, present perfect continuous is used. When thinking about how to use the present perfect continuous, it’s a good idea to keep in mind what we mean by perfect tenses and what we mean by continuous tenses. Present perfect continuous tense is also used, although the effects of past events still persist. Present continuous tense can be used to express something happening right now or to express something that is not happening right now. Grammar B1-B2: Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous: 1. The present perfect continuous tense (also known as the present perfect progressive tense) shows that something started in the past and is continuing at the present time. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening now or for an action that is unfinished. It is also known as Present Perfect Progressive Tense It is a combination of two tenses, the present … Present Uses 1: First, we use the present continuous for things that are happening at the moment of speaking. Examples: I‘ve been living in Ireland for almost 4 years. the present perfect continuous tense This is used for actions or activities that started in the past and continue into the present. : We use it to talk about an activity that has stopped recently. (it is not happening now) John is working on his computer. Bob and Gloria have just come back from the park. The baby has been crying for twenty minutes. It is considered easy to use and exists in all languages. It is important to remember that non-continuous verbs cannot be used in any continuous tenses. The present continuous tense expresses something that is happening at the moment of speaking. October 9, 2017 - Fill in the blanks with an appropriate verb form. They've been living with his mother while they look for a house. We use the simple tenses most often. Without the duration, the tense has a more general meaning of "lately." I've been living in London for two years. It is a combination of past and present. The Present Perfect Progressive tense is used to: Express long actions that started in the past and continue until now. For & Since Ex. The present tense is broken down into four different categories: present simple, present continuous, present continuous and present perfect continuous. Present Perfect Continuous Tense. You now know that you can use the simple, continuous, and perfect tenses in English to talk about all three time periods: the present, past, and future. The stocks are dropping constantly due to the economy. (it is not happening now) Peter is reading a book. We use this tense in the following conditions: To describe an event that began in the past and is continuing into the future Using this tense in a question suggests you can see, smell, hear or feel the results of the action. GapFillTyping_MTYzMTc= Level: intermediate. The present perfect continuous usually emphasizes duration, or the amount of time that an action has been taking place. S + have/has + been + V-ing. I ..... ten letters since morning. Some examples of present perfect tense are - I have watched this movie before, He has completed his homework. We use both the present perfect simple (have or has + past participle) and the present perfect continuous (have or has + been + -ing form) to talk about past actions or states which are still connected to the present. The forms are present because they use the present tense of the auxiliary verb have, and perfect because they use … FOR can also be used with the simple past. The present perfect continuous is used when an action needs to be emphasized that started in the past and is still ongoing in the present : “She has been telling stories all day.” “I ’ve been waiting for the bus for 30 minutes now.” Another use of this tense is when talking about a planned event in the future. In other words, the time of the action is before now but not stated. The present perfect continuous is formed using has/have + been + present participle. https://goo.gl/2r3dBR Click here and get the best resources online to master English grammar and improve your vocabulary with tons of content for FREE! In fact, most of the time, the result interests us more than the action itself. The term is used particularly in the context of English grammar to refer to forms like "I have finished". In other words, tenses are forms of a verb that makes an indication of … Present Perfect The present perfect is a verb tense which is used to show that an action has taken place once or many times before now. This tense is used when we wish to refer to an action which started sometime in the past and is still continuing. Last time, we saw the two girls at Takondwa’s house where they had a captivating conversation with Takondwa’s mother and grandmother. Examples of this use include: He is not cleaning the house. Negatives are made with not. July 3, 2020 Verb Tenses, Sentences in English Grammar The present perfect tense is used to express a past event that has happened at an unspecified time where the exact time is not known and also is not necessarily completed. Questions are indicated by inverting the subject and has/have. FOR and SINCE can also both be used with the past perfect. Generally, we use the present perfect continuous to talk about that which began in the past and is still happening in the present; the focus is on something that continues to happen, as opposed to something which happened (finished) sometime in the past. 3. How long ..... Julie? We use the present perfect tense, on the other hand, when something that began in the past continues into the present, or is an ongoing truth. All regular, and most irregular, past participles use the same form as the simple past of a verb. We use the Present Perfect Continuous tense to talk about action that started in the past and stopped recently. The result is often something we can see, hear, smell, or feel: Present perfect continuous tense expresses the action which is occurred in the past, and they proceed in the current situation or maybe in the future. Unfinished Actions 1: We use this tense when we want to talk about unfinished actions or states or habits that started in the past and continue to the present. Welcome to English grammar spot. The present continuous can also be used to show that an action is going to take place in the near future. Get more Perfect English Grammar with our courses. The continuous tenses talk about actions that continue over time. Present continuous tense can be used when speaking about current trends. We use this tense for unfinished and finished actions. Present Perfect Or Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercise. (it is happening now) ‍ Examples for … Present Perfect Continuous Tense is used to express an action which started before now ( or in the past ) and has continued up until now ( or into the present ) . That boy has been standing at the gate for hours. Read about how to make the present perfect continuous tense here. Instead of using present perfect continuous with these verbs, you must use present perfect. What new TV series have you been watching that you would recommend? This action may still be continuing or may have just finished. The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb have and the past participle of a verb. We often use the words "lately" or "recently" to emphasize this meaning. Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous, Present Continuous and Present Perfect Continuous, Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, and Past Perfect Continuous, Present and Past Tenses with Non-Continuous Verbs. The present perfect continuous tense, also known as the present perfect progressive, is used to show that something started in the past but is continuing at the the present moment or has very recently finished.. Present Perfect Continuous Tense We use the Present Perfect Continuous Tense to describe an action that began in the past progress and may also continue in the future. Read on for detailed descriptions, examples, and present perfect exercises. The present perfect is a verb tense which is used to show that an action has taken place once or many times before now. Present Continuous vs. The present perfect tense is a tense used in present to indicate the action that has taken place at some specific time. If you use the present perfect continuous in a question such as "Have you been feeling alright? Form: Formed by adding “have/has been” to the present participle. “The Euro slips!” (headline) “The Euro has slipped against the pound again.” (news report) “My sister has had a baby.” (announcing news) 2. Please contact me if you have any questions or comments. 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