This article provides a step-by-step approach to conducting and reporting systematic literature reviews (SLRs) in the domain of healthcare design and discusses some of the key quality issues associated with SLRs. Choosing the features of study design to review and critique is dependent on the However, they are … Table 1 provides examples of questions that have been addressed in published reviews relating to stroke, and examples of resources relating to different types of reviews. supervisor) before the review commences. In conducting the literature search, there is a need to define the sources/databases to be searched, the search process and how the studies found will be selected – these processes need to be documented.It is usually best to seek the help of a librarian during this stage. For example, a systematic review about the relationship between school size and student outcomes collected data from the primary studies about each schools funding, students, teachers and school organisational structure as well as about the research methods used in the study (Newman et al. Use of P ropofol and emergence agitation in children: A literature review . *This sample paper was adapted by the Writing Center from Key, K.L., Rich, C., DeCristofaro, C., Collins, S. (2010). NOTE: If you are considering purchasing a book, buy the 2nd edition (2017). Systematic review allows the assessment of primary study quality, identifying the weaknesses in current experimental efforts and guiding the methodology of future research. SLR, as the name implies, is a systematic way of collecting, critically evaluating, int … Doing a Systematic Review by Rumona Dickson; Angela Boland; M. Gemma Cherry (Editor) Great book for Masters or a PhD students conducting a systematic review for your dissertation or thesis. Within a review context it refers to a combination of review approaches for example combining quantitative with qualitative research or outcome with process studies. such as “systematic literature review.” At a minimum, this range of understanding can result in confusion and unclear expectations and, in some cases, it could even impact the success of the literature review as a stand-alone project or the success of associated downstream activities such as qualitative or quantitative research or Mixed studies review/mixed methods review Refers to any combination of methods where one significant component is a literature review (usually systematic). Approach the grey literature methodically and purposefully. Systematic Literature Review, sometimes known as systematic reviews, are associated with evidence-based healthcare practice, the idea that nursing and related healthcare disciplines should be grounded in the most up-to-date and accurate research evidence. There is a need for detailed brainstorming to identify key search terms. This diagram illustrates what is actually in a published systematic review and gives examples from the relevant parts of a systematic review housed online on The Cochrane Library. Systematic Review Essay examples ... reader will first find the Background that discusses items that should be considered when determining the appropriate systematic review methodology, then there will be an analysis of the current question using those considerations. 2.2 Search Strategy. It will help you to read or navigate a systematic review. Literature review • “a review of the evidence based on a clearly formulated question that uses systematic and explicit methods to identify, select and critically appraise [all] relevant primary research, and to extract and analyse data from the studies that are included in the review.”(Cochrane Public Health) A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources that provides an overview of statement or the study’s goals or purpose. The systematic literature review is a method/process/protocol in which a body of literature is aggregated, reviewed and assessed while utilizing pre-specified and standardized techniques. 2006). Systematic reviews can address any defined research question.